File Management and Website Organization
Wednesday, May 18, 2005 from 08:30 AM to 10:20 AM (Kent Library Little Theatre)
PowerPoint Presentation (PPT or HTML)
· Goals
o Organizational
§ Locate documents quickly
§ Keep related files together
§ Copy or move files and groups of files more easily
o Functional
§ Prevent problems (files with long names may not be backed up properly).
§ Comply with web server requirements (“index.htm” file, “protected” folder, etc.)
· How to Get There – General Tips
o Naming Files
§ Choose names that are meaningful to you and easily recognizable by others.
§ The root folder must have a file named “index.htm” or “index.asp”.
§ File and folder names should not contain special characters, such as &, %, #, @, etc.
§ Include dates in time-related document names (“syllabus_fall_2005.htm”).
§ Use numbers for dates, in format yyyy-mm-dd (“test1_2005-05-17.htm”).
§ Name files and folders using all-lowercase text with no spaces or special characters.
o Placing Files
§ Inverted tree structure.
§ Create a container (folder) for related files. Subdivide further if needed (nesting).
§ Group files logically.
§ Keep all image files in FrontPage’s built-in “images” folder. It helps to prevent duplicates and several versions of a same graphic.
o Maintaining Files
§ Perform regular back ups
§ Keep only essential files on your website. Move non-essential files to office or home computer, or CD/DVD media.
§ Keep class files inside the “protected” folder. These files can then be accessed only with a password.
§ Keep web-enabled versions of files online, and original files offline
· Convert original files to PDF or HTML. Do not assume students have Microsoft Office to open DOC and XLS files. Keep original documents offline when possible.
· If the files are graphics, convert them to GIF or JPEG at lower (screen) resolutions before adding them to a document. Some formats (TIFF, BMP, etc) are not suitable for the Web.
§ Use FrontPage’s reports to detect broken links after you move/reorganize files.
§ If you must distribute original files, make sure they are as compressed as they can be (Microsoft Office, for example, can compress images to keep file sizes small).
· Windows Tips
o Renaming multiple files in Windows XP.
o Details View – see file details.
o Rename frequently used files to include an underscore as the first character—the file will display on top.
o Keep files separate from programs—use the “My Documents” folder for that purpose, but periodically move old files to another location, keeping only current files in this ready-to-access folder.